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The Journal of Cosmology

The Journal of Cosmology

Volume 13 - Time, Europa, Venus, Mars, Rogue Planets, Relativity, Black Hole at the Edge of the Universe 
I. Consciousness and the Anthropic Principle
1. The Origin of the Modern Anthropic Principle Helge Kragh, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 13. In press
2. Cosmological Foundations of Consciousness Chris King, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 13. In Press.

 II. Ancient Cosmologies
3. Ancient South American Cosmology: Four Thousand Years of the Myth of the Fox Robert A. Benfer, Ph.D., Louanna Furbee, Ph.D., and Hugo Ludeña R.,Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 13. In press.

 III. Arrow of Time
4. Does the Photon Carry the Arrow of Time Darryl Leiter, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 13. In press.

 IV. Titan, Enceladus, Europa & Micro-Fossils
6. A Mission to Titan, Europa, or Enceladus? Pabulo Henrique Rampelotto, Journal of Cosmology, Vol 13. In Press
7. Europa: Orbital Surface Sampling Without Landing Katarina Miljković, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3558-3565.
8. Peptide Bond Formation: RNA's Big Bang Koji Tamura, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 13. In Press

 V: Planets: Venus, Mars & Rogue Planets
9. The Mars Homestead For An Early Mars Scientific Settlement Bruce Mackenzie, Georgi Petrov, Bart Leahy, and Anthony Blair, Journal of Cosmology, Vol 13. In press
10. Venus and Earth: Developmental Twins? E. V. Sharkov, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 13. In press
11. Quantum Mechanics Describes Planetary Orbits Marçal de Oliveira Neto, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 13. In Press
12. Rogue Planets: Did Earth Originate in Another Solar System? Journal of Cosmology, Vol 13. In press.

 VI: The Static Universe
13. Part I: Observational Evidence Favors a Static Universe David F. Crawford, Ph.D., Sydney Institute for Astronomy, School of Physics, University of Sydney. Journal of Cosmology, Vol 13. In press.
14. Part II: Observational Evidence Favors a Static Universe David F. Crawford, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 13. In press.
15. Part III: Observational Evidence Favors a Static Universe David F. Crawford, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 13. In press.

 V: The Cyclic Big Bang & the Black Hole at the Edge of the Universe
16. The Quantization of Classical Fields Equations and the Cyclic Universe Guo Zhu. Ho, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 13. In press.
17. The Black Hole at the Edge of the Universe Journal of Cosmology, Vol 13. In press.


I. Astronauts On Mars
1. Our Destiny – A Space Faring Civilization? Edgar D. Mitchell, Sc.D., and Robert Staretz, Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3500-3505.
2. Apollo on Mars: Geologists Must Explore the Red Planet, Harrison H. Schmitt, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3506-3516.
3. Mission to Mars: Risks, Challenges, Sacrifices and Privileges. One Astronaut’s Perspective Steven A. Hawley, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3517-3528.
4. Mars Landing on Earth: An Astronaut's Perspective, Don Pettit, Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3529-3536.
Energy and Interstellar Travel, Edgar D. Mitchell, Sc.D. and Robert Staretz, Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3537-3548.
II. The Future is Mars....
6. Human Mars Exploration: The Time Is Now, Robert Zubrin, Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3549-3557.
7. The Problem of Human Missions to Mars, Michael Robinson, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3558-3565.
8. Acceptable Risk: The Human Mission to Mars, Jack Stuster, PhD, CPE, Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3566-3577.
III: To Boldly Go: Getting to Mars and Design Reference Architecture
9. Human Exploration of Mars: Challenges and Design Reference Architecture 5.0, Bret G. Drake, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3578-3587.
10. Interplanetary Trajectory Analysis and Logistical Considerations of Human Mars Exploration Takuto Ishimatsu, Paul Grogan, and Olivier de Weck, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3588-3600.
11. Entry, Descent, and Landing Architecture and Technology Challenges for Human Exploration of Mars Walter C. Engelund, Ph.D., Alicia Dwyer-Cianciolo, Ph.D., Richard W. Powell, Ph.D., Robert M Manning, Ph.D., Chris J. Cerimele, Ph.D., Carlos H. Westhelle, Ph.D., James O. Arnold, Ph.D., David J. Kinney, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3601-3618.
12. To Boldly Go: A One-Way Human Mission to Mars, Dirk Schulze-Makuch, Ph.D., and Paul Davies, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3619-3626.
13. Interplanetary Space Travel and Long-Term Habitation on Mars Patrick Van Oostveldt, Ph.D., Winnok De Vos, Ph.D., Birger Dieriks, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 4113-4120.
IV. The Scientific Investigation of Mars: Humans, Geology, Geophysics, Atmosphere, Climate, Biology
14. Humans on Mars: Why Mars? Why Humans? Planning for the Scientific Exploration of Mars by Humans. Part 1. Joel S. Levine, Ph.D., James B. Garvin, Ph.D., David W. Beaty, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3627-3635.
15. Martian Geology Investigations. Planning for the Scientific Exploration of Mars by Humans. Part 2. Joel S. Levine, Ph.D., James B. Garvin, Ph.D., James W. Head, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3636-3646.
16. Martian Geophysics Investigations Planning for the Scientific Exploration of Mars by Humans Part 3. Joel S. Levine, Ph.D., James B. Garvin, Ph.D., Richard C. Elphic, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3647-3657.
17. Martian Atmosphere and Climate Investigations Planning for the Scientific Exploration of Mars by Humans. Part 4. Joel S. Levine, Ph.D., James B. Garvin, Ph.D., Victoria Hipkin, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3658-3670.
18. Martian Biological Investigations and the Search for Life. Planning for the Scientific Exploration of Mars by Humans. Part 5. Joel S. Levine, Ph.D., James B. Garvin, Ph.D., Peter T. Doran, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3671-3684.

 V: Psychology, Stress, Behavioral Health of Astronauts & Crew
19. Mars, Human Factors and Behavioral Health, Albert A. Harrison, Ph.D., Edna R. Fiedler, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3685-3693.
20. Psychosocial Adaptation to a Mars Mission, Edna R. Fiedler, Ph.D. and Albert A Harrison, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3694-3710.
21 Moving to Mars: There and Back Again. Stress and the Psychology and Culture of Crew and Astronaut, Sheryl L. Bishop, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3711-3722.
22. Mars: Anticipating the Next Great Exploration. Psychology, Culture and Camaraderie, Peter Suedfeld, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3723-3740.
23. Expedition to Mars: Psychological, Interpersonal, and Psychiatric Issues, Nick Kanas, M.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3741-3747.

 VI. Medical Health, Physiology, Biomedical Risks of a Journey to Mars
24. A Human Mission to Mars: A Bioastronautics Analysis of Biomedical Risks, Helder Marcal, Ph.D., and Brendan P. Burns, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3748-3757.
25. Medical Care for a Mars Transit Mission and Extended Stay on the Martian Surface, Charles R. Doarn, MBA, David Williams, MD,
Arnauld E. Nicogossian, MD, FACPM, FACP , Richard S. Williams, M.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3758-3767.
26. Effects of Long-Duration Spaceflight, Microgravity, and Radiation on the Neuromuscular, Sensorymotor, and Skeletal Systems R. Dana Carpenter, Thomas F. Lang, Susan A. Bloomfield, Jacob J. Bloomberg, Stefan Judex, Joyce H. Keyak, Ronald J. Midura, Paola Divieti Pajevic, Jordan M. Spatz, Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3778-3780.
27. Journey to Mars: Physiological Effects and Operational Consequences of Long-Duration Microgravity Exposure, Steven T. Moore, Ph.D., and Hamish G. MacDougall, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3781-3793.
28. Challenges to the Musculoskeleton During a Journey to Mars: Assessment and Counter Measures. Yixian Qin, M.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3794-3806.
29. The Digital Astronaut: Theoretical Conception of Physiologic Adaptations to the Mars Environment, Richard L. Summers, M.D,, and Thomas G. Coleman, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3807-3816.
30. Mission to Mars: Training and Maintenance of Sensorimotor Responses Considerations Based on Context-Specific Adaptation, Mark Shelhamer, M.D., and Kara Beaton, M.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3817-3824.
31. Evolution of Electronic Partners: Human-Automation Operations and ePartners During Planetary Missions, Mark A. Neerincx, Ph.D., and Tim Grant, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3825-3833.

 VII. Planetary Protection and Infection Risks on Mars
32. The Integration of Planetary Protection Requirements and Medical Support on a Mission to Mars, John D. Rummel, Ph.D, Margaret S. Race, Ph.D,
Catharine A. Conley, Ph.D, David R. Liskowsky, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3834-3841.
33. Planetary Protection and Missions Between Earth and Mars, Robert J.C. McLean, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3842-3845.
34. Infection Risk of a Human Mission to Mars, Mihai G. Netea, Ph.D., Frank L. van de Veerdonk, Ph.D.,
Marc Strous, Ph.D., and Jos W.M. van der Meer, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3846-3854.

 VIII. The Search For Life on Mars
35. Robots and the Search for Life on Mars, Gary T. Anderson, Ph.D., Edmond W. Wilson, Ph.D., Edward Tunstel, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3855-3865.
36. A Practical Approach for the Detection of Life in Lithic Environments on Mars, Thomas D. Nickles, Ph.D., and Ronald L. Crawford, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3876-3893.
37. The Search for Life on Mars Yuk L. Yung, Ph.D., Michael J. Russell, Ph.D., and Christopher D. Parkinson, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, 5, 1121-1130.
38. Extant Life on Mars: Resolving the Issues Gilbert V. Levin, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, 5, 920-929.
39. The Possible Role of Perchlorates in Martian Life Joop M. Houtkooper, Ph.D., and Dirk Schulze-Makuch, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, 5, 930-939.
40. Organic Geochemistry and the Exploration of Mars Mark A. Sephton, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, 5, 1141-1149.
41. Halophilic Archaea and the Search for Extinct and Extant Life on Mars S. Leuko, Ph.D., L. J. Rothschild, Ph.D., and B. P. Burns, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, 5, 940-950.
42. Life on Mars? Microbes in Mars-like Antarctic Environments William C. Mahaney, Ph.D., and James Dohm, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, 5, 951-958.
43. On Sustainable Exploration of Space and Extraterrestrial Life, Saara Reiman, Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3894-3903.

 IX. Mars Base, Exploration, and Colonization of the Red Planet
44. Mars Base First: A Program-level Optimization for Human Mars Exploration, Douglas W. Gage, Ph.D. Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3904-3911.
45. Destination Mars: Human Exploration of Martian Mysteries Markus Hotakainen. Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3912-3927.
46. A Mars Human Habitat: Recommendations on Crew Time Utilization, and Habitat Interfaces, Vladimir Pletser, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3928-3945.
47. Expedition to Mars. The Establishment of a Human Settlement, V. Adimurthy, Ph.D., Priyankar Bandyopadhyay, Ph.D., G, Madhavan Nair, Ph.D. Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3946-3956.
48. Location, Location, Location! Lava Caves on Mars for Habitat, Resources, and the Search for Life, Penelope J. Boston, Ph.D. Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3957-3979.

 X. Sex, Radiation and Reproduction on Mars. Brain, Heart, Sexuality, Fertility, Pregnancy, Fetal Development
49. Radiation Hazards and the Colonization of Mars: Brain, Body, Pregnancy, In-Utero Development, Cardio, Cancer, Degeneration, Tore Straume, Ph.D., Steve Blattnig, Ph.D., and Cary Zeitlin, Ph.D. Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3992-4033.
50. Sex on Mars: Pregnancy, Fetal Development, and Sex In Outer Space, Rhawn Joseph, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 4034-4050.

 XI. Robots on Mars
51 Robots on Mars: From Exploration to Base Operations, Douglas W. Gage, Ph.D. Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 4051-4057.
52. Telesupervised Robotic Systems and the Human Exploration of Mars, Gregg Podnar, John Dolan, Ph.D., Alberto Elfes, Ph.D. Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 4058-4067.

 XII. Terraforming Mars
53. Terraforming Mars via the Bosch Reaction: Turning Gas Giants Into Stars, Dan Răzvan Popoviciu Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 3980-3991.
54. Terraforming Mars: Generating Greenhouse Gases to Increase Martian Surface Temperatures. D.C. Maan, Ph.D., N. N. Ridder, Summerer, Ph.D, Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 4100-4112.

 XIII. Marketing Mars: The Mars Prize. Financing the Greatest Adventure in the History of Humanity
55. Marketing Mars: Financing the Human Mission to Mars and the Colonization of the Red Planet, Rhawn Joseph, Ph.D. Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 4068-4080
56. The Mars Prize and Private Missions to the Red Planet, C.A. Carberry, Artemis Westenberg, and Blake Ortner, Journal of Cosmology, Vol 12. 4081-4099.


Volume 11 - The Biological Big Bang: Panspermia and Origins of Life
I. ORIGINS OF LIFE
1. First life in the Oceans of Primordial-Planets: The Biological Big Bang. Carl H. Gibson, Ph.D.1, N. Chandra Wickramasinghe, Ph.D.2, Rudolf Schild, Ph.D.3, Carl H. Gibson, Ph.D.1, and N. Chandra Wickramasinghe, Ph.D.2, 1University of California, USA 2Cardiff Centre for Astrobiology, Cardiff University, UK, 3Center for Astrophysics, Harvard-Smithsonian Cambridge, MA Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 11. 3489-3499
2. Spectroscopic Evidence of Cosmic Life N. Chandra Wickramasinghe, Ph.D., Cardiff Centre for Astrobiology Cardiff CF10 3DY, Wales, UK. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 11. 3476-3488.
3. Biological Cosmology and the Origins of Life in the Universe. Rhawn Joseph, Ph.D.1, and Rudolf Schild, Ph.D.2, 1Emeritus, Brain Research Laboratory, Northern California. 2Center for Astrophysics, Harvard-Smithsonian Cambridge, MA Journal of Cosmology, 5, 1040-1090.
4. The Imperatives of Cosmic Biology Carl H. Gibson, Ph.D.1, and N. Chandra Wickramasinghe, Ph.D.2, 1University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0411, USA 2Cardiff Centre for Astrobiology, Cardiff University, 2 North Road, Cardiff CF10 3DY, UK. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 1101-1120.
5. The Emergence of Life in the Universe at the Epoch of Dark Energy Domination Nicola Poccia, Ph.D., Alessandro Ricci, Ph.D., Antonio Bianconi Ph.D., Department of Physics, Sapienza University of Rome, P. le A. Moro 2, 00185 Roma, Italy. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 875-882.
II. GENETICS
6. Genetic Gradualism and the ExtraTerrestrial Origin of Life Alexei A. Sharov, Ph.D., Genetics Laboratory, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, USA. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 833-842.
7. Extraterrestrial Origin of Life and Genetic Gradualism M.A. Line, Ph.D., University of Tasmania, Hobart Australia. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 851-853.
8. How Universal is the Universal Genetic Code? A Question of ExtraTerrestrial Origins. Marco V. José, Ph.D.1,2, Eberto R. Morgado, Ph.D.3, Tzipe Govezensky, Ph.D.1, Isui Aguilar, Ph.D.1 1Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, CP 04510 México DF, México. 2Centro Internacional de Ciencias A. C, Campus UNAM-UAEM, Cuernavaca, Morelos, México. 3Facultad de Matemática, Física y Computación, Universidad Central "Marta Abreu" de Las Villas, Santa Clara, Cuba. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 854-874.
III. PANSPERMIA
9. Origins, Evolution, and Distribution of Life in the Cosmos: Panspermia, Genetics, Microbes, and Viral Visitors From the Stars. Rhawn Joseph, Ph.D.1, and Rudolf Schild, Ph.D.2, 1Emeritus, Brain Research Laboratory, Northern California. 2Center for Astrophysics, Harvard-Smithsonian Cambridge, MA Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1616-1670
10. Mechanisms for Panspermia W. M. Napier, Ph.D., and N. C. Wickramasinghe, Ph.D., Centre for Astrobiology, 2 North Road, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3DY, UK. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1671-1691.
11. Microbial Survival Mechanisms and the Interplanetary Transfer of Life Through Space. Robert J. C. McLean, Ph.D.1, and Malcolm A. C. McLean2; 1Department of Biology, Texas State University-San Marcos, San Marcos, TX, USA. 2University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder Colorado, USA Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1802-1820
12. The Forgotten History of Panspermia and Theories of Life From Space. Milton Wainwright, Ph.D., and Fawaz Alshammari, BSc., Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, University of Sheffield, S102TN, UK Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1771-1776.
13. Why Do Some People Reject Panspermia? Mark J. Burchell, Ph.D., Centre for Astrophysics and Planetary Sciences, School of Physical Sciences, Ingram Building, University of Kent, Canterbury, Kent CT2 7NH, United Kingdom. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 828-832.
14. Musings on the Origin of Life and Panspermia Milton Wainwright Ph.D.,
Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S10 2TN, UK. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 1091-1100.
15. The Spreading of Life Throughout the Universe Nobel Laureate, Svante Arrhenius, IV, Ph.D.1 Director of the Physico-Chemical Nobel Institute, Stockholm 1Reprinted from: "Worlds in the Making," 1908. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 1, 91-99.
IV. THE ORIGINS AND EVOLUTION OF LIFE ON EARTH
16. Life on Earth Came From Other Planets Rhawn Joseph Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 1, 1-56.
17. The Evolution of Life From Other Planets. Interplanetary Genetic Messengers and The First Earthlings. Rhawn Joseph Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 1, 100-150.
V. VIRUSES AND LIFE
18. The Origin of Eukaryotes: Archae, Bacteria, Viruses and Horizontal Gene Transfer Rhawn Joseph, Ph.D. Emeritus, Brain Research Laboratory, Northern California. USA. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 10, 3418-3445.
19. Viruses and Life: Can There Be One Without the Other? Matti Jalasvuori, Ph.D., and Jaana K.H. Bamford, Ph.D., Department of Biological and Environmental Science and Nanoscience Center, University of Jyväskylä, P.O. Box 35, 40014 University of Jyväskylä, Finland. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 10, 3446-3454.
VI. VIRUSES, MICROBES & DISEASES FROM SPACE
20. Are Microbes Currently Arriving to Earth from Space? Milton Wainwright, Ph.D., Fawaz Alshammari, BSc., Khalid Alabri, MSc., Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, University of Sheffield, S102TN, UK Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1692-1702.
21. Identification of Micro-biofossils in Space Dust. Noriume Miyake, Ph.D., Max K. Wallis, Ph.D., and Shirwan Al-Mufti, Ph.D., Cardiff Centre for Astrobiology Cardiff CF10 3DY, Wales, UK. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1743-1749.
22. Tunguska: Comets, Disease, and the Vernadskiy Mission to NEA 2005NB56 Pushkar Ganesh Vaidya, Indian Astrobiology Research Centre, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1719-1725.
23. Comets and Contagion: Evolution and Diseases From Space. Rhawn Joseph, Ph.D.1, N. C. Wickramasinghe, Ph.D.,2, 1Emeritus, Brain Research Laboratory, Northern California. 2,Centre for Astrobiology, 2 North Road, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3DY, UK. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1750-1770.

VII. DIRECTED PANSPERMIA
24. Purposeful Panspermia: The Other Conquest of Space? Ethical Considerations Jacques Arnould, Ph.D., CNES - French Space Agency, 2 place Maurice Quentin, F-75039 Paris Cedex 01, France. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1726-1730.
25. Seeding the Universe with Life: Securing Our Cosmological Future Michael N. Mautner, Ph.D., Research Professor of Chemistry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284-2006, USA. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 982-994.

VIII. SEARCH FOR LIFE
26. Searching for life on Habitable Planets and Moons Ashwini Kumar Lal, Ph.D., Deputy Adviser, Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation, New Delhi, India. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 801-810.
27. Numerical Astrophysics, Numerical Astrobiology and the Search for ExtraTerrestrial Life. Duncan Forgan, Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory Edinburgh, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh, EH9 3HJ, England. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 811-817.
28. The Search for Life on Other Planets: Sulfur-Based, Silicon-Based, Ammonia-Based Life Pabulo Henrique Rampelotto, Exobiology and Biosphere Laboratory - Southern Regional Space Research Center / National Institute for Space Research, Santa Maria, RS – Brazil. Department of Biology, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS - Brazil. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 818-827.
29. Water Worlds, Naive Physics, Intelligent Life, and Alien Minds Ben Goertzel, Ph.D.1 and Allan Combs, Ph.D.2, 1Novamente LLC; 2California Institute of Integral Studies. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 897-904.
30. Water Worlds and Oceans May be Common in the Universe Robert Tyler, Ph.D., Applied Physics Laboratory, and Dept. of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Washington, Washington. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 959-970.
31. Extant Life on Mars: Resolving the Issues Gilbert V. Levin, Ph.D., Honorary Professor, Cardiff University, UK. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 920-929.
32. Why Does Life Start, What Does It Do, Where Will It Be, And How Might We Find It? Michael J. Russell, Ph.D., and Isik Kanik, Ph.D., Planetary Science, Section 3220, MS: 183-601, JPL, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Drive, Pasadena, CA, and Department of Physics, California State University, Fullerton, CA, USA. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 1008-1039.


Volume 10 - Abiogenesis and the Origins of Life 
1. Why Does Life Start, What Does It Do, Where Will It Be, And How Might We Find It? Michael J. Russell, Ph.D., and Isik Kanik, Ph.D., Planetary Science, Section 3220, MS: 183-601, JPL, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Drive, Pasadena, CA, and Department of Physics, California State University, Fullerton, CA, USA. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 1008-1039.
2. Just Like the Universe the Emergence of Life had High Enthalpy and Low Entropy Beginnings Wolfgang Nitschke, Ph.D.1, and Michael J. Russell, Ph.D.2, 1Laboratoire de Bioénergétique et Ingénierie des Protéines (CNRS/UPR9036), IFR88, 31 chemin Joseph-Aiguier, 13402 Marseille Cedex 20, France. 2Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Planetary Science, Section 3220, MS: 183-601, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Drive, Pasadena, CA, and Department of Physics, California State University, Fullerton, CA, USA. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 10, 3200-3216.
3. Polyphosphate-Peptide Synergy and the Organic Takeover at the Emergence of Life. E. James Milner-White, Ph.D.1, and Michael J. Russell, Ph.D.2, 1Institute of Biomedical and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, G12 8QQ, UK 2Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Planetary Science, Section 3220, MS: 183-601, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Drive, Pasadena, CA, and Department of Physics, California State University, Fullerton, CA, USA. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 10, 3217-3229.
4. The Alkaline World and the Origin of Life. Anthony Richard Mellersh, Ph.D., and Paul Michael Smith University of Derby. School of Sciences, University of Derby Kedleston Road Derby DE22 1GB, UK. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 10, 3230-3242.
5. Amino Acid Homochirality and the RNA World: Necessities for Life on Earth Koji Tamura, Ph.D., Department of Biological Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda, Chiba 278-8510, Japan; PRESTO, Japan Science and Technology Agency, 4-1-8 Honcho, Kawaguchi, Saitama 332-0012, Japan. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 883-889.
6. The RNA World and the Origin of Life: An Ancient Protein Fold Links Metal-Based Gas Reactions with the RNA World. Anne Volbeda, Ph.D., Yvain Nicolet, Ph.D., and Juan C. Fontecilla-Camps, Ph.D., Laboratoire de Cristallographie et Cristallogenèse des Protéines, Institut de Biologie Structurale Jean Pierre Ebel, CEA, CNRS, Université Joseph Fourier, 41 rue Jules Horowitz, 38027 Grenoble Cedex 1, France. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 10, 3243-3257.
7. Evolutionary Steps to the Origin of Life on Earth. Andrew J. Pratt, D. Phil. Department of Chemistry, University of Canterbury, Christchurch, Canterbury PB4800, New Zealand. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 10, 3258-3274.
8. Vesicles First and the Origin of Self-Reproductive Life: Metabolic Energy, Replication, and Catalysis. Arthur L. Koch, Ph.D., Department of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana. USA. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 10, 3275-3285.
9. Chance or Necessity? Bioenergetics and the Probability of Life. Nick Lane, Ph.D., Department of Genetics, Evolution and Environment, University College London, Gower Street, London, UK. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 10, 3286-3304.
10. Disequilibrium First: The Origin of Life Christof B. Mast, Ph.D., Natan Osterman, Ph.D., and Dieter Braun, Ph.D., Systems Biophysics, Center for Nanoscience, Ludwig Maximilians University Munich, Germany. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 10, 3305-3314.
11. Life's Origins: Potential for Radical Mediated Cyanide Production on the Early Earth Shawn E. McGlynn, Ph.D., Trevor E. Beard, Joan B. Broderick, Ph.D., and John W. Peters, Ph.D. Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and the NASA NAI Astrobiology Biogeocatalysis Research Center, Montana State University, Bozeman, Montana, USA. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 10, 3315-3324.
12. The Emergence of Life: Thermodynamics of Chemical Free Energy Generation in Off-Axis Hydrothermal Vent Systems and its Consequences for Compartmentalization and Life's Origins. Eugenio Simoncini, Ph.D.1, Axel Kleidon, Ph.D.1, Enzo Gallori, Ph.D.2, 1Max Planck Institute für Biogeochemie, Hans - Knöll - Strasse, 10, 07745, Germany. 2Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Firenze, Firenze, Italy. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 10, 3325-3344.
13. How Life Began: The Emergence of Sparse Metabolic Networks Shelley D. Copley, Ph.D.1, Eric Smith, Ph.D.2, and Harold J. Morowitz, Ph.D.3, 1University of Colorado at Boulder Department of Molecular, Cellular and Developmental Biology and the Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences Boulder, CO, USA 2Santa Fe Institute 1399 Hyde Park Road, Santa Fe, NM, USA. 3Krasnow Institute, George Mason University Fairfax, VA, USA . Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 10, 3345-3361.
14. Redox Homeostasis in the Emergence of Life. On the Constant Internal Environment of Nascent Living Cells John F. Allen, Ph.D., School of Biological and Chemical Sciences. Queen Mary, University of London, Mile End Road, London, UK. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 10, 3362-3373.
15. Reconstruction of the Molecular Origin of Life. Edward N. Trifonov, Ph.D., Genome Diversity Center, Institute of Evolution, University of Haifa, Mount Carmel, Haifa 31905, Israel. Department of Functional Genomics and Proteomics, Institute of Experimental Biology, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Kamenice 5, Brno CZ-62500, Czech Republic. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 10, 3374-3380.
16. How Primordial Cells Assembled Biosynthetic Pathways Marco Fondi, Ph.D.1, Giovanni Emiliani, Ph.D.2, Renato Fani, Ph.D.1, 1Laboratory of Microbial and Molecular Evolution Dept. of Evolutionary Biology, Via Romana 17-19, University of Florence, Italy. 2,Tree and Timber Institute, National Research Council, Via Biasi, 75, 38010 San Michele all'Adige (TN), Italy. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 10, 3388-3397.
17. On the Emergence of Pre-Genetic Information. Ernesto Di Mauro, Ph.D., Istituto Pasteur Fondazione Cenci Bolognetti c/o Dipartimento di Genetica e Biologia Molecolare, Università di Roma "Sapienza", Piazzale Aldo Moro, 5, 00185, Roma, Italy. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 10, 3381-3387.
18. Implications For An RNA-Clay World: Interaction Of Cytosine With Clay Minerals A. Pucci, Ph.D.1, S. Branciamore, Ph.D.2, M. Casarosa,2, L. P. D’Acqui, Ph.D.1, E. Gallori, Ph.D.2; 1Istituto per lo Studio degli Ecosistemi, CNR Via Madonna del Piano 10, 50019 Sesto Fiorentino (FI), Italy. 2Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia Sezione di Astronomia e Scienza dello Spazio. Largo Enrico Fermi, 2 50125 Firenze, Italy. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 10, 3398-3407.
19. Viruses and Life: Can There Be One Without the Other? Matti Jalasvuori, Ph.D., and Jaana K.H. Bamford, Ph.D., Department of Biological and Environmental Science and Nanoscience Center, University of Jyväskylä, P.O. Box 35, 40014 University of Jyväskylä, Finland. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 10, 3446-3454.
20. The Origin of Eukaryotes: Archae, Bacteria, Viruses and Horizontal Gene Transfer Rhawn Joseph, Ph.D. Emeritus, Brain Research Laboratory, Northern California. USA. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 10, 3418-3445.
21. What Can the Origin of Life on Earth Tell Us About the Cosmos? Stephen Freeland, Ph.D., and Gayle K. Philip, Ph.D., NASA Astrobiology Institute, University of Hawaii, Honolulu, 96822, HI, USA. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 10, 3408-3417.


Volume 9 - Archaeoastronomy:  Cosmology of Ancient Cultures 

1. Cosmic Capitals and Numinous Precincts in Early China. David W. Pankenier, Ph.D. Lehigh University, Bethlehem, PA. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 9, 2030-2040.
2. Astronomy in Ancient Mesoamerica: An Overview. Ivan Šprajc, Ph.D. Scientific Research Center of the Slovenian Academy of Sciences and Arts Novi trg 2, 1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 9, 2041-2051.
3. Finding Our Place in the Cosmos: The Role of Astronomy In Ancient Cultures Juan Antonio Belmonte, Ph.D. Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias, Vía Láctea S.N., 38200 La Laguna, Tenerife, Spain. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 9, 2052-2062.
4. Visions of the Cosmos: Archaeoastronomy in Ancient India Subhash Kak, Ph.D. Oklahoma State University, Stillwater, OK, USA. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 9, 2063-2077.
5. Inca Solar Orientations in Southeastern Peru Steven R. Gullberg, Ph.D. Centre for Astronomy, James Cook University, Townsville, Queensland 4811, Australia College of Liberal Studies, University of Oklahoma, Norman, Oklahoma, 73072, USA, Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 9, 2078-2091.
6. Retracing Ancient Cosmologies in Bronze Age Central Europe: A Prehistoric Puzzle Emília Pásztor, Ph.D. Magistratum Studio 6000 Kecskemet, Lestar ter 1. Hungary. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 9, 2092-2105.
7. Cosmology in the Inca Empire: Huaca Sanctuaries, State-Supported Pilgrimage, and Astronomy J. McKim Malville, Ph.D. Department of Astrophysical and Planetary Sciences, University of Colorado, Colorado, USA, Centre for Astronomy James Cook University, Queensland, Australia. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 9, 2106-2120.
8. Ancient Cosmologies Understanding Ancient Skywatchers and their Worldviews Stanisław Iwaniszewski, Ph.D. Posgrado en Arqueología, Escuela Nacional de Antropología e Historia, c. Periférico Sur y Zapote s/n, Col. Isidro Fabela, Del. Tlalpan, C.P. 14, México D.F. , Mexico. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 9, 2121-2129.
9. An Ancient Greek Sighting of Halley's Comet? Daniel W. Graham, Ph.D.1, and Eric Hintz, Ph.D.2, 1Department of Philosophy Brigham Young University Provo, Utah. 2Department of Physics and Astronomy Brigham Young University Provo, Utah. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 9, 2130-2136.
10. Einstein’s Theory of Relativity Confirmed by Ancient Solar Eclipses Göran Henriksson, Ph.D., Institute for Physics and Astronomy, Department of Astronomy and Space Physics, Uppsala University, Box 516, SE-751 20 Uppsala, Sweden. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 9, 2137-2146.
11. Archaeoastronomy in the Field: Methodologies Applied in Chaco Canyon Andrew M. Munro1, and J. McKim Malville, Ph.D.1,2, 1Centre for Astronomy, James Cook University Townsville, Queensland Australia, 2Department of Astrophysical, Planetary, and Atmospheric Sciences University of Colorado, Boulder, CO, USA Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 9, 2147-2159.
12. Which Way Forward for Archaeoastronomy? West Kennet Avenue as a Test Case. Lionel Sims, Ph.D., University of East London, Braintree, Essex, United Kingdom. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 9, 2160-2171.
13. Ancient Greek-Roman Cosmology: Infinite, Eternal, Finite, Cyclic, and Multiple Universes Helge Kragh, Ph.D., Department of Science Studies, Building 1110, University of Aarhus, Denmark. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 9, 2172-2178.
14. Astronomy and Psyche in the Classical World: Plato, Aristotle, Zeno, Ptolemy Nicholas Campion, Ph.D. School of Archaeology, History and Anthropology Sophia Centre for the Study of Cosmology in Culture University of Wales, Lampeter, UK. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 9, 2179-2186.
15. "Let There Be Light!" The Genesis of Biblical Cosmology William P. Brown, Ph.D., Columbia Theological Seminary 701 S. Columbia Drive Decatur, Georgia, USA. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 9, 2187-2193.
16. Cosmology and the Neolithic. A New Survey of Neolithic Dolmens in Central Portugal Fabio Silva, Ph.D., Sophia Centre for the Study of Cosmology in Culture, Department of Archaeology & Anthropology, University of Wales Lampeter, UK. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 9, 2194-2206.
17. Neolithic Cosmology: The Equinox and the Spring Full Moon. Cândido Marciano da Silva, Ph.D., Centro Interuniversitário de História das Ciências e da Tecnologia, Universidade Nova de Lisboa, Portugal. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 9, 2207-2216.
18. Prehistoric Cosmology: Observations of Moonrise and Sunrise from Ancient Temples in Malta and Gozo. John Cox and Tore Lomsdalen, Sophia Centre for the Study of Cosmology in Culture, The University of Wales, Lampeter, UK. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 9, 2217-2231.
19. The Cosmic Landscape in the Age of the Pyramids. Giulio Magli Faculty of Civil Architecture - Politecnico di Milano Piazza Leonardo da Vinci 32, 20133 Milan, Italy. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 9, 2232-2244.


Volume 8 - Climate Change, Solar Activity, and the Poisoning of "Mother Earth" 
1. The Sixth Extinction Crisis: Loss of Animal Populations and Species Gerardo Ceballos, Ph.D.1, Andrés García, Ph.D.2, and Paul R. Ehrlich, Ph.D.3, 1Ciudad Universitaria, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México. 2Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México. MEXICO. 3 Center for Conservation Biology, Department of Biological Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford CA. 94301, USA. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 8, 1821-1831.
2. Atmospheric and Marine Pluralea Interactions and Species Extinction Risks Merrill Singer, Ph.D., Professor, Department of Anthropology and Senior Research Scientist, Center for Health, Intervention and Prevention, University of Connecticut Storrs, CT, USA. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 8, 1832-1837.
3. Climate, Fertilization, and the Nitrogen Cycle. Anna Hanke, Ph.D., and Marc Strous, Ph.D., Max Planck Institute of Marine Microbiology Bremen and CeBiTec Bielefeld, Germany. Max Planck Institute of Marine Microbiology, Celsiusstr. 1, 28359 Bremen, Germany. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 8, 1838-1845.
4. What is the Major Culprit for Global Warming: CFCs or CO2? Qing-Bin Lu, Ph.D., Department of Physics and Astronomy and Departments of Biology and Chemistry, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario, Canada. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 8, 1846-1862.
5. Homo Sapiens, the Anthropocene Carbon Oxidation Event and the Shift in the State of the Atmosphere Andrew Glikson, Ph.D., Earth and paleoclimate scientist, School of Archaeology and Anthropology and Research School of Earth Science, Australian National University, Australia. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 8, 1866-1879.
6. Nonlinear and Chaotic Ice Ages. A. Bershadskii, Ph.D., ICAR, Jerusalem, Israel. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 8, 1893-1905.
7. Threats to the Biosphere: Eight Interactive Global Crises John Cairns, Jr., Ph.D., Department of Biological Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061, USA. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 8, 1906-1915.
8. Is Civilization Facing a Monumental Crisis? Is the End Near? Commentary on Cairns' "Threats to the Biosphere." Peter Leigh, Ph.D., National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Washington, D. C., Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 8, 1916-1920.
9. Why Technical Fixes Won't Mitigate Climate Change Patrick Moriarty Ph.D.1, and Damon Honnery Ph.D.2, 1Department of Design, Monash University, Caulfield East, Victoria, Australia. 2Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Monash University-Clayton Campus, Victoria, Australia. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 8, 1921-1927.
10. The Problems of Climate Change Cannot Be Solved By Consumer Societies Ted Trainer, Ph.D. University of New South Wales, Australia, Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 8, 1928-1930.
11. Growth and Sustainability Don't Mix William E. Rees, PhD, FRSC, Institute for Resources, Environment and Sustainability, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C. Canada, Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 8, 1931-1934.
12. The World at +4°C: Implications of Cainozoic Warm Periods Andrew Glikson, Ph.D., Earth and paleoclimate scientist, School of Archaeology and Anthropology and Research School of Earth Science, Australian National University, Australia. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 8, 1935-1946.
13. Is Global Warming Real? Analysis of Structural Time Series Models of Global and Hemispheric Temperatures Terence C. Mills, Ph.D., Department of Economics, Loughborough University, Ashby Road, Loughborough, Leics, U.K. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 8, 1947-1954.
14. Book Review, "Merchants of Doubt: How a Handful of Scientists Obscured the Truth on Issues from Tobacco Smoke to Global Warming." Reviewed by Helge Kragh, Ph.D., University of Aarhus, Denmark. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 8, 1955-1956.
15. The Cosmology of Climate Change: Intercorrelations Between Increased Global Temperature, Carbon Dioxide and Geomagnetic Activity Michael A. Persinger, Ph.D., Laurentian University, Sudbury, Ontario, Canada Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 8, 1957-1969.
16. Is the Sun Heading for Another Maunder Minimum? Precursors of the Grand Solar Minima Hiroko Miyahara, Ph.D.1, Kyohei Kitazawa, M.D.2, Kentaro Nagaya, M.D.2, Yusuke Yokoyama, Ph.D.3,4,5, Hiroyuki Matsuzaki, Ph.D.6, Kimiaki Masuda, Ph.D.2, Toshio Nakamura, Ph.D.7, Yasushi Muraki, Ph.D.8, 1 The University of Tokyo, Japan. 2Nagoya University, Japan. 3The University of Tokyo, Japan. 4University of Tokyo, Japan.. 5Japan Agency for Marine-Earth Science and Technology, Japan. 6 The University of Tokyo, Japan. 7Nagoya University, Japan. 8Konan University, Japan. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 8, 1970-1982.
17. The Forthcoming Grand Minimum of Solar Activity S. Duhau, Ph.D.1, and C. de Jager, Ph.D.2, 1Universidad de Buenos Aires, Argentina. 2Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research; P.O. Box 59, 1790 AB Den Burg, The Netherlands. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 8, 1983-1999.
18. Climate Change: The First Four Billion Years. The Biological Cosmology of Global Warming and Global Freezing. Rhawn Joseph, Ph.D., Emeritus, Brain Research Labortory. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 8, 2000-2020.
Commentaries: The Deepwater Horizon Gulf of Mexico Oil Disaster
20. Tracking and Predicting the Gulf Oil Spill Plumes Konstantin A. Korotenko, Ph.D.1, Malcolm J. Bowman, Ph.D.2, and David E. Dietrich, Ph.D.3, 1P.P. Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, RAS 36 Nakhimovskiy Ave, 117997 Moscow Russia. 2School of Marine and Atmospheric Sciences, State University of New York, Stony Brook NY, USA. 3AcuSea, Inc., La Jolla CA, USA. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 8, 2023-2025.
21. The Gulf Oil Spill: We Have Been Here Before. Can We Learn From the Past? M. S. Goñi Urriza, Ph.D., and R. Duran, Ph.D., Equipe Environnement et Microbiologie – UMR CNRS IPREM 5254, Université de Pau et des Pays de L’Adour, France. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 8, 2026-2028.


Volume 7 - Panspermia: Transfer of Life Between Stars, Galaxies & Planets 
-Hawking's Aliens: Commentaries- 
1. Origins, Evolution, and Distribution of Life in the Cosmos: Panspermia, Genetics, Microbes, and Viral Visitors From the Stars. Rhawn Joseph, Ph.D.1, and Rudolf Schild, Ph.D.2, 1Emeritus, Brain Research Laboratory, Northern California. 2Center for Astrophysics, Harvard-Smithsonian Cambridge, MA Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1616-1670
2. Mechanisms for Panspermia W. M. Napier, Ph.D., and N. C. Wickramasinghe, Ph.D., Centre for Astrobiology, 2 North Road, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3DY, UK. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1671-1691.
3. Are Microbes Currently Arriving to Earth from Space? Milton Wainwright, Ph.D., Fawaz Alshammari, BSc., Khalid Alabri, MSc., Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, University of Sheffield, S102TN, UK Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1692-1702.
4. Panspermia: Testing for the Interplanetary Transfer of Life Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1703-1718.
5. Tunguska: Comets, Contagion and the Vernadskiy Mission to NEA 2005NB56 Pushkar Ganesh Vaidya, Indian Astrobiology Research Centre, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1719-1725.
6. Purposeful Panspermia: The Other Conquest of Space? Ethical Considerations Jacques Arnould, Ph.D., CNES - French Space Agency, 2 place Maurice Quentin, F-75039 Paris Cedex 01, France. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1726-1730.
7. Transfer of Life-Bearing Meteorites from Earth to Other Planets Tetsuya Hara, Ph.D., Kazuma Takagi, Ph.D., and Daigo Kajiura, Ph.D., Department of Physics, Kyoto Sangyo University, Kamigamo Motoyama, Kitaku, Kyoto, 603-8555, Japan. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1731-1742.
8. Identification of Micro-biofossils in Space Dust. Noriume Miyake, Ph.D., Max K. Wallis, Ph.D., and Shirwan Al-Mufti, Ph.D., Cardiff Centre for Astrobiology Cardiff CF10 3DY, Wales, UK. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1743-1749.
9. Comets and Contagion: Evolution and Diseases From Space. Rhawn Joseph, Ph.D.1, N. C. Wickramasinghe, Ph.D.,2, 1Emeritus, Brain Research Laboratory, Northern California. 2,Centre for Astrobiology, 2 North Road, Cardiff University, Cardiff CF10 3DY, UK. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1750-1770.
10. The Forgotten History of Panspermia and Theories of Life From Space. Milton Wainwright, Ph.D., and Fawaz Alshammari, BSc., Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, University of Sheffield, S102TN, UK Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1771-1776.
11. Microbial Survival Mechanisms and the Interplanetary Transfer of Life Through Space. Robert J. C. McLean, Ph.D.1, and Malcolm A. C. McLean2; 1Department of Biology, Texas State University-San Marcos, San Marcos, TX, USA. 2University of Colorado at Boulder, Boulder Colorado, USA Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1802-1820
Commentaries: Stephen Hawking's Aliens Stephen Hawkings, Ph.D., Cambridge University, UK, has voiced concern about the dangers, he believes, are posed by alien predators who may arrive in giant space ships, to conquer, enslave, destroy, colonize, and voraciously exploit the resources of Earth. A dozen scientists from around the world comment on his fears. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1777-1794.
12. Darwinism and Hawking's Aliens. Blair Csuti, Ph.D., Research Associate, Department of Forest Ecosystems and Society, Oregon State University. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1778.
13. Alien Conquistadors? Hawking is Right, Robert Ehrlich, Ph.D., Professor of Physics, George Mason University. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1779.
14. Hawking's Alien Invaders Might Be Microorganisms, B.G. Sidharth, Ph.D. International Institute For Applicable Mathematics & Information Sciences B.M. Birla Science Centre Adarshnagar, Hyderabad, India. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1780.
15. Alien Life and Quantum Consciousness, Randy D. Allen, Ph.D., Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Oklahoma State University. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1781.
16. Are Intelligent Aliens a Threat to Humanity? Diseases (Viruses, Bacteria) From Space. Chandra Wickramasinghe, Ph.D., Centre for Astrobiology, Cardiff University, UK. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1782-1783.
17. Aliens and Stephen Hawking: The Wisdom Principle. Pushkar Ganesh Vaidya, Indian Astrobiology Research Centre, Mumbai – 400103, Maharashtra, India. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1784.
18. Why Should Hawking's Aliens Wish To Destroy? GianCarlo Ghirardi, Ph.D., Dept. of Physics, University of Trieste, the Abdus Salam ICTP, Trieste, Italy. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1785.
19. The Dangers of Anti-Science: Stephen Hawking’s Fear of Dangerous Aliens. Stephen Freeland, Ph.D., University of Hawaii NASA Astrobiology Institute, Institute for Astronomy, Honolulu, Hawaii, USA. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1786-1787.
20. Who’s Afraid of Hawking’s Aliens? Arpita Roy, Ph.D.1, James D. Wells, Ph.D.2,3, 1Department of Anthropology, University of California, Berkeley Berkeley, CA USA, 2CERN, Theory Group 385 Route de Meyrin CH-1211 Geneva 23, Switzerland, 3 Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor Ann Arbor, MI USA. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1788-1789.
21. Stephen Hawking Is Wrong. Earth Would Not Be A Target For Alien Conquest. Harold A. Geller, Ph.D., George Mason University, USA. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1790.
22. Uninvited Guests, Peter Sturrock, Ph.D., Emeritus Professor of Applied Physics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, USA. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1791.
23. Fear of Fanatics: Why Stephen Hawking is Right, And We Should Not Contact Intelligent Extraterrestrials. Rüdiger Vaas, Ph.D., Center for Philosophy and Foundations of Science, University of Giessen, Germany. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1792-1799.
24. Evolution and Alien Visitors From the Stars, Rhawn Joseph, Ph.D. -Emeritus, Brain Research Laboratory, Northern California. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 7, 1800-1801.


Volume 6 - Infinite Universe, Big Bang, Black Holes, Dark Matter/Energy, Gravity, Time... 

1. Quantum Reality in a Universe Where the Photon Carries the Arrow of Time Darryl Leiter, Ph.D. Interdisciplinary Studies Program, University of Virginia Charlottesville, Virginia. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 6, 1306-1350.
2. Turbulent Formation of Protogalaxies at the End of the Plasma Epoch: Theory and Observation C. H. Gibson, University of California San Diego; R. E. Schild, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 6, 1351-1360.
3. Hadrons as Kerr-Newman Black Holes Robert L. Oldershaw Amherst College, Amherst, MA. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 6, 1361-1372.
4. Galactic Rotation Discribed by a Thin-Disk Gravitational Model Without Dark Matter C. F. Gallo and James Q. Feng, Superconix Inc.. MN. USA. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 6, 1373-1380.
5. Dynamics of Motion in a Closed Universe John C. Handbury, Ph.D., Toronto, Ontario. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 6, 1381-1399.
6. Black Hole or Meco: Decided by a thin Luminous Ring Structure Deep Within Quasar Q0957+561 R. E. Schild, Ph.D.(1), Darryl J. Leiter, Ph.D.(2), (1)Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, (2)Visiting Scientist, National Radio Astronomy Observatory, Charlottesville, VA Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 6, 1400 – 1437.
7. Does Sgr A* Have an Event Horizon or a Magnetic Moment? Stanley L. Robertson, Ph.D.(1), and Darryl J. Leiter, Ph.D.(2), (1)Physics Dept., Southwestern Oklahoma State University, Weatherford, OK 73096, USA (2)Visiting Scientist, National Radio Astronomy Observatory Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 6, 1438-1472.
8. Stellar Collapse in Field Theories of Gravitation. Trevor W. Marshall and Max K. Wallis, Cardiff Centre for Astrobiology, Cardiff, Wales, UK. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 6, 1473-1484.
9. Red Shifts and Scale Factors: a New Cosmological Model John Hunter, Ph.D. Almondbury, Huddersfield England U.K. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 6, 1485-1496.
10. Evolution Of Proto-Galaxy-Clusters To Their Present Form: Theory And Observations C. H. Gibson, University of California San Diego; R. E. Schild, Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics, Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 6, 1514-1532.
11. Big Bang? A Critical Review Ashwini Kumar Lal, Ph.D. Deputy Adviser, Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation New Delhi, India. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 6, 1533-1547.
12. The Infinite Universe vs the Myth of the Big Bang: Red Shifts, Black Holes, Acceleration, Life. Rhawn Joseph, Ph.D., Emeritus, Brain Research Laboratory, Northern California, Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 6, 1548-1615.
Commentary: Important Distinctions in Neoclassical Cosmology and Joseph's "The Infinite Universe vs the Myth of the Big Bang" Theodore Walker Jr., Ph.D., Southern Methodist University, Dallas, Texas. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, Vol 6, 1616-1620.


Volume 5 - The Search For Life in the Universe: Mars, Moon, Europa, Titan, Io, Encedalus, ExoPlanets, Nebular Clouds...

1. Searching for life on Habitable Planets and Moons Ashwini Kumar Lal, Ph.D., Deputy Adviser, Ministry of Statistics & Programme Implementation, New Delhi, India. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 801-810.
2. Numerical Astrophysics, Numerical Astrobiology and the Search for ExtraTerrestrial Life. Duncan Forgan, Institute for Astronomy, University of Edinburgh, Royal Observatory Edinburgh, Blackford Hill, Edinburgh, EH9 3HJ, England. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 811-817.
3. The Search for Life on Other Planets: Sulfur-Based, Silicon-Based, Ammonia-Based Life Pabulo Henrique Rampelotto, Exobiology and Biosphere Laboratory - Southern Regional Space Research Center / National Institute for Space Research, Santa Maria, RS – Brazil. Department of Biology, Federal University of Santa Maria, Santa Maria, RS - Brazil. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 818-827.
4. Why Do Some People Reject Panspermia? Mark J. Burchell, Ph.D., Centre for Astrophysics and Planetary Sciences, School of Physical Sciences, Ingram Building, University of Kent, Canterbury, Kent CT2 7NH, United Kingdom. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 828-832.
5. Musings on the Origin of Life and Panspermia Milton Wainwright Ph.D.,
Department of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, S10 2TN, UK. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 1091-1100.
6. The Imperatives of Cosmic Biology Carl H. Gibson, Ph.D.1, and N. Chandra Wickramasinghe, Ph.D.2, 1University of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0411, USA 2Cardiff Centre for Astrobiology, Cardiff University, 2 North Road, Cardiff CF10 3DY, UK. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 1101-1120.
7. Genetic Gradualism and the ExtraTerrestrial Origin of Life Alexei A. Sharov, Ph.D., Genetics Laboratory, National Institute on Aging, Baltimore, USA. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 833-842.
8. Principles of Genetic Evolution and the ExtraTerrestrial Origins of life
In Press Journal of Cosmology, 5, 843-850.
9. Extraterrestrial Origin of Life and Genetic Gradualism M.A. Line, Ph.D., University of Tasmania, Hobart Australia. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 851-853.
10. How Universal is the Universal Genetic Code? A Question of ExtraTerrestrial Origins. Marco V. José, Ph.D.1,2, Eberto R. Morgado, Ph.D.3, Tzipe Govezensky, Ph.D.1, Isui Aguilar, Ph.D.1 1Instituto de Investigaciones Biomédicas, Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, Ciudad Universitaria, CP 04510 México DF, México. 2Centro Internacional de Ciencias A. C, Campus UNAM-UAEM, Cuernavaca, Morelos, México. 3Facultad de Matemática, Física y Computación, Universidad Central "Marta Abreu" de Las Villas, Santa Clara, Cuba. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 854-874.
11. The Emergence of Life in the Universe at the Epoch of Dark Energy Domination Nicola Poccia, Ph.D., Alessandro Ricci, Ph.D., Antonio Bianconi Ph.D., Department of Physics, Sapienza University of Rome, P. le A. Moro 2, 00185 Roma, Italy. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 875-882.
12. Amino Acid Homochirality and the RNA World: Necessities for Life on Earth Koji Tamura, Ph.D., Department of Biological Science and Technology, Tokyo University of Science, 2641 Yamazaki, Noda, Chiba 278-8510, Japan; PRESTO, Japan Science and Technology Agency, 4-1-8 Honcho, Kawaguchi, Saitama 332-0012, Japan. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 883-889.
13. Life On Earth And Other Planets. Science And Speculation Conrad Istock, Ph.D., Professor Emeritus, University of Arizona, Visiting Fellow, Cornell University, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Cornell University, Ithaca, New York. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 890-896.
14. Water Worlds, Naive Physics, Intelligent Life, and Alien Minds Ben Goertzel, Ph.D.1 and Allan Combs, Ph.D.2, 1Novamente LLC; 2California Institute of Integral Studies. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 897-904.
15. Hydrocarbon Lakes and Watery Matrices/Habitats for Life on Titan Takeshi Naganuma, Ph.D., and Yasuhito Sekine, Ph.D., Graduate School of Biosphere Science, Hiroshima University, Japan. Department of Complexity Science & Engineering, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, University of Tokyo, Japan. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 905-911.
16. Io: Is Life Possible Between Fire and Ice? Dirk Schulze-Makuch, Ph.D., School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Washington State University, Pullman, WA. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 912-919.
17. The Search for Life on Mars Yuk L. Yung, Ph.D.1, Michael J. Russell, Ph.D.2, and
Christopher D. Parkinson, Ph.D.3, 1Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125. 2Jet Propulsion Laboratory, 4800 Oak Grove Drive, Pasadena, CA 91109. 3Department of Atmospheric, Oceanic, and Space Sciences, University of Michigan, 2455 Hayward Street, Ann Arbor, MI 48109. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 1121-1130.
18. Extant Life on Mars: Resolving the Issues Gilbert V. Levin, Ph.D., Honorary Professor, Cardiff University, UK. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 920-929.
19. The Possible Role of Perchlorates in Martian Life Joop M. Houtkooper, Ph.D.1, and Dirk Schulze-Makuch, Ph.D.2, 1Center for Psychobiology and Behavioral Medicine, Justus-Liebig-University of Giessen, D-35394 Germany. 2School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Washington State University, Washington. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 930-939.
20. Organic Geochemistry and the Exploration of Mars Mark A. Sephton, Ph.D. Impacts and Astromaterials Research Centre, Department of Earth Science and Engineering, South Kensington Campus, Imperial College London. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 1141-1149.
21. Halophilic Archaea and the Search for Extinct and Extant Life on Mars S. Leuko, Ph.D.1, L. J. Rothschild, Ph.D.1, and B. P. Burns, Ph.D.2, 1NASA Ames Research Centre, Moffett Field, CA-94035-1000, USA; 2Australian Centre for Astrobiology and 2School of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, The University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 940-950.
22. Life on Mars? Microbes in Mars-like Antarctic Environments William C. Mahaney, Ph.D.,1 and James Dohm, Ph.D.,2,3, 1Quaternary Surveys, 26 Thornhill Ave., Thornhill, Ontario, Canada, L4J 1J4. 2University of Arizona, Department of Hydrology and Water Resources, Tucson, Arizona; 3The Museum, The Univeristy of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-0033, Japan. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 951-958.
23. Water Worlds and Oceans May be Common in the Universe Robert Tyler, Ph.D., Applied Physics Laboratory, and Dept. of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Washington, Washington. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 959-970.
24. From the Moon to the Moons: Encedalus and Europa. The Search for Life and Reliable Biomarkers. J. Chela-Flores, Ph.D., The Abdus Salam ICTP, Strada Costiera 11, 34014 Trieste, Italia, and Instituto de Estudios Avanzados, IDEA, Caracas 1015A, República Bolivariana de Venezuela. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 971-981.
25. Implications for Lunar Volcanism and Proto-Life Based on Discoveries of Lunar Water Jack Green, Ph.D.
Department of Geology, California State University, Long Beach 90840-3902, California, USA Journal of Cosmology, 5, 1131-1140.
26. Seeding the Universe with Life: Securing Our Cosmological Future Michael N. Mautner, Ph.D., Research Professor of Chemistry, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA 23284-2006, USA. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 982-994.
27. Book Review: "SABASA, Fourth Planet from the Sunstar: Earth's Alter Ego." Reviewed by Yervant Terzian, Ph.D., Cornell University Cornell University, Ithaca, New York. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 995-998.
28. Onto-biology: A Design Diagram of Life, Rather Than Its Birthplace in the Cosmos. Ken Naitoh, Ph.D. Waseda University, Faculty of Science and Engineering 3-4-1 Ookubo, Shinjuku, Tokyo, 169-8555 Japan. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 999-1007.
29. Why Does Life Start, What Does It Do, Where Will It Be, And How Might We Find It? Michael J. Russell, Ph.D., and Isik Kanik, Ph.D., Planetary Science, Section 3220, MS: 183-601, JPL, California Institute of Technology, 4800 Oak Grove Drive, Pasadena, CA, and Department of Physics, California State University, Fullerton, CA, USA. Journal of Cosmology, 5, 1008-1039.
30. Biological Cosmology and the Origins of Life in the Universe.
Rhawn Joseph, Ph.D.1, and Rudolf Schild, Ph.D.2, 1Emeritus, Brain Research Laboratory, Northern California. 2Center for Astrophysics, Harvard-Smithsonian Cambridge, MA Journal of Cosmology, 5, 1040-1090.


Volume 4 - Multiverse, Universe, and the Quantum Cosmos 
1. Different Routes to Multiverses and an Infinite Universe B.G. Sidharth, Ph.D., International Institute for Applicable Mathematics & Information Sciences B.M. Birla Science Centre, Adarsh Nagar, Hyderabad, India. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 4, 641-654.
2. Cosmic Agnosticism, Revisited Timothy E. Eastman, Ph.D., Plasmas International 1225 Edgevale Road Silver Spring, MD 20910. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 4, 655-663.
3. Multiverse Scenarios in Cosmology: Classification, Cause, Challenge, Controversy, and Criticism Rüdiger Vaas, Ph.D., Center for Philosophy and Foundations of Science, University of Giessen, Germany. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 4, 664-673.
4. An Infinite Fractal Cosmos Robert L. Oldershaw, Associate, Amherst College, Amherst Massachusetts, USA Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 4, 674-677.
5. Creation of Correlated Pairs of Universes in the Quantum Multiverse Salvador Robles-Peréz, Ph.D., Centro de Física "Miguel Catalán", Instituto de Física Fundamental - CSIC and Estación Ecológica de Biocosmología - EEBM, Spain. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 4, 678-692.
6. Anomalous Redshift Data and the Myth of Cosmological Distance Hilton Ratcliffe, Ph.D., Climate and Solar Science Institute, 625 Broadway, Suite A, Cape Girardeau, MO. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 4, 693-718.
7. Space Versus Time: Unimodular Versus Non-Unimodular Projective Ring Geometries? Metod Saniga, Ph.D.,1 and Petr Pracna, Ph.D.2-- 1Astronomical Institute, Slovak Academy of Sciences SK-05960 Tatranská Lomnica, Slovak Republic; 2J. Heyrovský Institute of Physical Chemistry, v.v.i., Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Dolejškova 3, CZ-182 23 Prague 8, Czech Republic. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 4, 719-735.
8. Transdimensional Tunneling in an Eternally Inflating Multiverse Delia Schwartz-Perlov, Ph.D., Institute of Cosmology, Department of Physics and Astronomy Tufts University, Medford, MA 02155, USA. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 4, 736-743.
9. Multiverse Bifurcations and Recombinations: Multi-Stream Inflation Yi Wang, Ph.D., Physics Department, McGill University, Montreal, H3A2T8, Canada. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 4, 744-759.
10. Quantum Physics: Multiple Paths to the Multiverse B.G. Sidharth, Ph.D., International Institute for Applicable Mathematics & Information Sciences B.M. Birla Science Centre, Adarsh Nagar, Hyderabad, India. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 4, 760-774. IN PRESS
11. The Origin of Eternal Life in the Multiverse Pedro F. González-Díaz, Ph.D. Colina de los Chopos, Centro de Física ``Miguel A. Catalán'', Instituto de Física
Fundamental, Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas,
Serrano 121, 28006 Madrid (SPAIN) and Estación Ecológica de Biocosmología,
Pedro de Alvarado, 14, 06411-Medellín SPAIN. Journal of Cosmology, 2010, 4, 775-779.


Volume 3 - Cosmos, Quantum Physics, and Consciousness 

1. The Universe, Quantum Physics, and Consciousness. Subhash Kak, Ph.D., Head, Department of Computer Science, Oklahoma State University, Oklahoma. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 3, 500-510.
2. Cosmos and Quantum: Frontiers for the Future. Menas Kafatos, Ph.D., Schmid College of Science, Chapman University. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 3, 511-528.
3. Neoclassical Cosmology and Menas Kafatos’s "Cosmos and Quantum: Frontiers for the Future" Theodore Walker Jr., Ph.D., Southern Methodist University, Perkins School of Theology, Dallas, Texas, USA. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 3, 641-643.
4. Can Discoverability Help Us Understand Cosmology? Nicholas Beale, Director of Sciteb: One Heddon Street, London. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 3, 529-539.
5. The Photon Carries the Arrow of Time. Darryl Leiter, Ph.D. Interdisciplinary Studies Program, University of Virginia Charlottesville, Virginia. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 3, 478-500
6. On Meaning, Consciousness and Quantum Physics. Yair Neuman, Ph.D.1, and Boaz Tamir, Ph.D.,2, 1Office for Interdisciplinary Research Ben-Gurion University of the Negev; 2Israel Institute for Advanced Research Rehovot, Israel. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 3, 540-547.
7. Quantum Reality and Evolution Theory. Lothar Schäfer, Ph.D., Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, University of Arkansas. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 3, 547-557.
8. Four Perspectives on Consciousness. Varadaraja V. Raman, Ph.D., Rochester Institute of Technology, Rochester, NY. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 3, 558-569.
9. Quantum Reality and Mind. Henry P. Stapp, Ph.D., Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory, University of California, Berkeley, California. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 3, 570-579.
10. Synchronicity, Quantum Information and the Psyche. Francois Martin, Ph.D., Federico Carminati, Ph.D., Giuliana Galli Carminati, Ph.D., Laboratoire de Physique Theorique et Hautes Energies, Universities Paris. Department of Physics, CERN, Geneva, Switzerland. Department of Psychiatry, University Hospitals of Geneva, Switzerland. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 3, 580-589.
11. Speculations about the Direct Effects of Intention on Physical Manifestation. Imants Barušs, Ph.D., Department of Psychology, King’s University College at The University of Western Ontario. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 3, 590-599
12. Quantum Physics and the Multiplicity of Mind: Split-Brains, Fragmented Minds, Dissociation, Quantum Consciousness. Rhawn Joseph, Ph.D., Emeritus, Brain Research Laboratory, Northern California. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 3, 600-640.


Volume 2  - Asteroids, Meteors, Comets, Climate and Mass Extinctions
1. The History, Origins, and Causes of Mass Extinctions, Ashraf M. T. Elewa, B.Sc., M.Sc., Ph.D. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 2, 201-220.
2. The Cronus Hypothesis - Extinction as a Necessary and Dynamic Balance to Evolutionary Diversification Corey J. A. Bradshaw, Ph.D. and Barry W. Brook, Ph.D. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 2, 221-229.
3. Mass Extinction of Species: The Role of External Forcing. Andrew Glikson, Ph.D., Research School of Earth Science and School of Archaeology and Anthropology, Australian National University. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 2, 230-234
5. The Case for the Younger Dryas Extraterrestrial Impact Event: Mammoth, Megafauna and Clovis Extinction Richard Firestone, Ph.D., Group leader of the Isotopes Project, Nuclear Science Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 2, 256-285.
6. What Caused the Megafaunal Extinctions? The Case Against Bolide Impact. Stuart J. Fiedel, Ph.D., Senior Archaeologist, The Louis Berger Group, Inc., Richmond, VA Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 2, 286-288.
7. Archaeological and Paleobiological Problems with the Case for the Extraterrestrial Younger Dryas Impact Event Marcus J. Hamilton, Ph.D., and Briggs Buchanan, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, 2009, Vol 2, pages 289-292.
8. Desperately Seeking a Cosmic Catastrophe 12,900 B.P. Richard Gillespie Ph.D., School of Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia; and Department of Archaeology and Natural History, Australian National University, Canberra ACT 0200, Australia. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 2, 293-295.
9. Large-Body Impacts and Global Mass Extinctions: How Compelling is the Causal Relationship? Jonathan T. Hagstrum, Ph.D., U.S. Geological Survey, Menlo Park, CA. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 2, 296-298.
10. Archaeological Perspectives on the ExtraTerrestrial Impact Hypothesis, 12,900 B.P. Terry L. Jones, Ph.D., California Polytechnic State University, San Luis Obispo, CA. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 2, 299-300.
11. Contemporary Mass Extinction and the Human Population Imperative Jeffrey K McKee, Ph.D., Department of Anthropology, The Ohio State University. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 2, 301-308
12. The Threat of Nuclear War Barry Levy, M.D. and Victor Sidel, M.D., Montefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Tufts Medical Center. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 2, 309-315.
13. The Next Mass Extinction: Human Evolution or Human Eradication Andrew R. Jones, Ph.D., California State University. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 2, 316-333
14. Preventing the Next Mass Extinction Bruce Tonn, Ph.D. Department of Political Science, University of Tennessee, Knoxville, Tennessee, Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 2, 334-343
15. Comets, Catastrophes, and Earth's History William Napier, Ph.D., Astrobiology Center, Cardiff University, UK. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 2, 344-355
16. Asteroids: Pebbles From Heaven A. Cellino, Ph.D., A. Dell'Oro, Ph.D. INAF - Osservatorio Astronomico di Torino, 10025 Pino Torinese, Italy, Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 2, 356-370
17. Asteroid Impacts the Earth: The Tsunami Hazard. Dragos Isvoranu, Ph.D., Viorel Badescu, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 2, 419-439
18. Planetary Threats and Defense Jean-Luc Cambier, Ph.D., Lt. Col. P. Garretson, Maj. D., F. Kaupa, USAF AFMC AFRL/RZSA, Edwards Air Force Base. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 2, 371-385
19. Asteroid Impact Threats: Advancements in Asteroid Science to Enable Rapid and Effective Deflection Missions Brent William Barbee, M.S.E., and Joseph A. Nuth III, Ph.D, Emergent Space Technologies, Inc., Greenbelt, MD., and NASA's Goddard Space Flight Center. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 2, 386-410
20. Near Earth Object (NEO) Impact Threat: An International Policy Response Richard Crowther, Ph.D., Science and Technology Facilities Council, Harwell Science and Innovation Campus, Chilton, Oxfordshire OX, UK, Chair United Nations Working Group on NEOs. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 2, 411-418
21. Avoiding Another Mass Extinction Due to N.E.O. Impact. Gianmarco Radice, Ph.D., Space Advanced Research Team, University of Glasgow, UK. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 2, 440-451.
22. The Sixth Extinction Crisis Gerardo Ceballos, Ph.D., Andrés García, Ph.D., and Paul R. Ehrlich, Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 8, IN PRESS


Volume 1 - The Origin of Life 
Life on Earth Came From Other Planets Rhawn Joseph Ph.D., Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 1, 1-56.
Did Life Originate on Other Planets? Conrad Istock, Ph.D., Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Cornell University. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 1, 57-59.
Understanding the Origins of Life on Earth Brendan P. Burns, Ph.D., Centre for Astrobiology, The University of New South Wales. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 1, 60-62.
Exponential Increase of Genetic Complexity Supports Extra-Terrestrial Origin of Life, Alexei A. Sharov, Ph.D., Genetics Laboratory, National Institute on Aging. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 1, 63-65.
The Search For Life On Other Planets: Geometry of Intelligence, H. W. Crater, Ph.D., Department of Physics, University of Tennessee Space Institute. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 1, 66-70.
Abiogenesis: Life May Have Begun on Earth, C. Menor-Salván, Ph.D. Centro de Astrobiología, CSIC-INTA, Madrid, Spain. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 1, 71-72.
In Defense of Abiogenesis, B. G. Sidharth, Ph.D., Director, International Institute For Applicable Mathematics & Sciences, B.M. Birla Science Centre, India. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 1, 73-75
Life on Earth: Did it Come From Other Planets? Chandra Wickramasinghe, PhD., ScD., Director, Cardiff Centre for Astrobiology, Cardiff University, Cardiff UK. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 1, 76-80.
Life Without Origins? Robert Shapiro, Ph.D., Professor Emeritus and Senior Research Scientist, Department of Chemistry, New York University. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 1, 81-83.
Earthly and Heavenly: Abiogenesis and the Invasion of Life Edward N. Trifonov, Ph.D., Professor, Institute of Evolution, Haifa University, Israel, and Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 1, 84-85.
Are We Descendants of Extraterrestrials? Professor P. H. Rampelotto, Exobiology and Biosphere Laboratory - Southern Regional Space Research Center / National Institute for Space Research, Dept. of Biology, Federal University of Santa Maria, Brazil, Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 1, 86-88.
Towards Answering The Genesis Question Michael Burton, Ph.D., Professor, School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Australia. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 1, 89-90.
The Spreading of Life Throughout the Universe Nobel Laureate, Svante Arrhenius, IV, Ph.D.1 Director of the Physico-Chemical Nobel Institute, Stockholm 1Reprinted from: "Worlds in the Making," 1908. Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 1, 91-99.
The First Earthlings, ExtraTerrestrial Horizontal Gene Transfer, Interplanetary Genetic Messengers and the Genetics of Eukaryogenesis and Mitochondria Metamorphosis Rhawn Joseph, Ph.D. Emeritus, Brain Research Laboratory, Northern California Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 1, 100-150.

Genetics and Evolution of Life From Other Planets: Viruses, Bacteria, Archae, Eukaryotes, Introns, Transposons, Exons, Conserved Genes, Silent Genes, Regulatory Genes, Whole Genome Duplication, Gene Expression, and Evolutionary Metamorphosis Rhawn Joseph, Ph.D. Emeritus, Brain Research Laboratory, Northern California Journal of Cosmology, 2009, 1, 151-200.
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